Corante

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Dana Dana Blankenhorn has been a business journalist for over 25 years and has covered the online world professionally since 1985. He founded the "Interactive Age Daily" for CMP Media, and has written for the Chicago Tribune, Advertising Age, and dozens of other publications over the years.
About this Site
Moore’s Law defines the history of technology. It held that the number of circuits etched on a given piece of silicon could double every 18 months as far as its author, Intel co-founder Gordon Moore, could see. Moore’s Law has spawned constant revolutions since then, not just in computing but in communications, in science, in a host of areas. Moore’s Law applies to radios, and to optical fiber, but there are some areas where it doesn’t apply. In this blog we’ll take a daily look at new implications of Moore’s Law in real time, as it rolls forward to create our future.
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Moore's Lore

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February 16, 2005

Encryption Must Become Flexible

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Posted by Dana Blankenhorn

Word that the SHA-1 encryption scheme has been broken in China, which follows news from John Hopkins on how RFID car keys can be hacked, brings me to a sad conclusion.

Permanent hardware encryption isn't going to happen. (The image, by the way, is from DBC of Germany, a player in this market game.)

This does not mean we should give up on encryption as protection, or on hardware for encryption. It's just that, just as Moore's Law means today's state-of-the-art PC is tomorrow's door stop, so today's RFID lock could become tomorrow's open door.

Unfortunately this has major implications for the security industry as it is today.

For example, while some pooh-pooh the threat Hopkins identified, we know from the history of technology that what's possible today is easy tomorrow. Obsolescence is coming.

RFID keys are going to have to go through regular upgrades to stay ahead of the bad guys. Period.

No solution based on a single, current algorithm is going to last forever. Period.

This is going to be annoying, and it's going to cause problems. Get over it.

Solutions that use software for encryption aren't as vulnerable. Updating software is easier than changing-out hardware. But hardware changes are going to be necessary down the road. Those who make encryption hardware would do well to consider things like installing, say, FPGAs into multi-chip hardware keys so those systems can be upgraded in the field. Bu ultimately all locks must be replaced, and replaced regularly.

That's the reality.

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